Bedlington Terrier : Profile, Facts, Traits, Care, Health, Groom

bedlington terrier

While many may recognize the West Highland White Terrier, affectionately known as the Westie, from its role as the mascot for Cesar’s pet food, there’s much more to this breed than just a cute face. A true terrier at heart, the Westie possesses remarkable intelligence and agility, coupled with a cheerful disposition that makes it an ideal companion for those seeking a spirited and lively pet.

The Bedlington Terrier stands out among canine breeds for its unique physical characteristics and graceful demeanor. Its defining features include a pear-shaped head adorned with tufts of fur, a curly coat that sets it apart, an elegantly arched back, a lithe and agile body, and a springy gait that exudes vitality. Originating from the town of Bedlington in Northumberland, England, this breed has captured the hearts of dog enthusiasts worldwide with its distinctive appearance and charming personality.

The Pear-shaped Head and Tufted Fur

One of the most striking aspects of the Bedlington Terrier is its pear-shaped head, which sets it apart from other breeds. The gentle curve of its skull, coupled with tufts of fur adorning its ears, gives it an endearing and distinctive look. This unique head shape not only adds to the breed’s visual appeal but also serves practical purposes, enhancing its agility and maneuverability. When observed closely, the Bedlington’s head reveals a blend of strength and refinement, a testament to careful breeding and genetic heritage.

Bedlington Terrier: A Comprehensive Overview

Size:

  • Weight Range:
    • Male: 17-23 lbs.
    • Female: 17-23 lbs.
  • Height at Withers:
    • Male: 16 in.
    • Female: 15 in.

Features:

  • Dolichocephalic (long face)
  • Floppy ears (naturally)

Expectations:

  • Exercise Requirements: 20-40 minutes/day
  • Energy Level: Average
  • Longevity Range: 12-14 yrs
  • Tendency to Drool: Low
  • Tendency to Snore: Low
  • Tendency to Bark: High
  • Tendency to Dig: High
  • Social/Attention Needs: Moderate

Bred For:

  • Killing rat, badger, other vermin

Coat:

  • Length: Medium
  • Characteristics: Hard coat, soft, curly
  • Colors: Blue with or without a tan, sandy with or without a tan, liver with or without tan
  • Overall Grooming Needs: High

Club Recognition:

  • AKC Classification: Terrier
  • UKC Classification: Terrier
  • Prevalence: Rare

Additional Notes:

  • Suitable for owners with some experience
  • Requires some training
  • Enjoys active walks, preferably an hour a day
  • Minimal drooling
  • Requires grooming every other day
  • May be hypoallergenic
  • Tends to be quiet but acts as a guard dog, barking to alert
  • May need training to coexist with other pets or children

Health Considerations:

  • Single coat with no undercoat, may feel cold
  • Folds around eyes and nose require cleaning
  • Allergic to corn, necessitating a special diet
  • Delicate neck, requiring a harness for walking to prevent injury
  • Susceptible to Patellar Luxation and Heart Murmurs

Popularity:

  • Modestly popular in the US, but most revered in Japan.

The Curly Coat: A Signature Trait

Perhaps the most iconic feature of the Bedlington Terrier is its curly coat, which resembles that of a lamb. This dense and wiry fur serves both functional and aesthetic purposes, providing protection from the elements while also contributing to the breed’s distinctive appearance. The curls cascade elegantly down the dog’s body, giving it a soft and plush texture that invites touch. Maintaining this coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling, but the effort is rewarded with a stunningly beautiful and unique companion.

Arched Back and Lithe Stature: Grace in Motion

When the Bedlington Terrier moves, it’s like poetry in motion. Its arched back and lithe stature give it a regal bearing, while its movements are characterized by grace and agility. Whether trotting alongside its owner or participating in canine sports, the Bedlington’s sleek physique allows it to excel in various activities. Each step is deliberate yet effortless, showcasing the breed’s natural athleticism and poise. This combination of strength and elegance makes the Bedlington Terrier a joy to watch and a pleasure to own.

The Springy Gait: Energetic and Enchanting

As the Bedlington Terrier moves, its gait is marked by a unique springiness that sets it apart from other breeds. With each bound, it exudes energy and enthusiasm, eager to explore its surroundings and engage in play. This buoyant movement reflects the breed’s spirited nature and boundless zest for life. Whether chasing a ball in the backyard or embarking on a leisurely stroll, the Bedlington’s springy gait never fails to captivate onlookers and charm admirers. It’s a delightful reminder of the joy and vitality that this special breed brings into the lives of those fortunate enough to share it.

The Dichotomy of Westies: Impartial Yet Energetic

Westies are often described by their followers as independent dogs bursting with energy, while detractors may label them as noisy and destructive. Interestingly, both perspectives hold truth, highlighting the importance of finding a reputable breeder dedicated to nurturing dogs with stable and happy temperaments. These dogs thrive on plenty of exercise and playtime, coupled with proper training to address behaviors like nuisance barking and digging.

Versatile Competitors: From Earth Dog Trials to Canine Sports

West Highland White Terriers, or Westies, are well-suited for competing in a variety of canine sports, including American Kennel Club earth dog trials, agility, obedience, and flyball. Engaging in these activities not only stimulates their bright minds but also channels their boundless energy constructively, preventing destructive behaviors such as excavating gardens or incessant barking that might irk neighbors.

Coat Care and Grooming: A Labor of Love

The rough coat of the West Highland White Terrier sheds, but regular brushing or combing and occasional visits to a professional groomer can minimize excessive shedding. While most pet Westies are kept clipped for convenience, maintaining the breed’s correct appearance requires hand-stripping, a meticulous process involving the removal of dead hair in small increments using a specialized tool. This grooming ritual may be tedious, but it ensures that the Westie retains its characteristic charm and elegance.

Indoor Companionship: Essential for Happiness

Westies thrive on human companionship and are happiest when integrated into indoor family life. When relegated to outdoor living spaces, they are prone to becoming noisy, destructive, and unhappy dogs. Thus, it’s crucial for Westies to be regarded as cherished family members, enjoying close proximity to their human counterparts. This ensures not only their physical well-being but also their mental and emotional fulfillment, fostering a harmonious relationship between the dog and its human family.

The Stylish Hunter: A True Terrier

The West Highland White Terrier embodies the quintessential traits of a terrier breed. With its keen senses and quick reflexes, it excels as a hunter, adept at tracking down prey with remarkable speed and precision. Despite its diminutive size, the Westie possesses a fearless demeanor, unafraid to take on challenges much larger than itself. This combination of intelligence and tenacity makes it a formidable hunter and a beloved companion for those who appreciate its spirited nature.

Style and Versatility: Comfortable Anywhere

Few breeds exhibit as much style and versatility as the West Highland White Terrier. Whether strolling through city streets, exploring suburban neighborhoods, or romping in the countryside, the Westie adapts effortlessly to its surroundings. Its compact size and resilient nature make it equally at home in urban apartments and sprawling rural estates. This adaptability, coupled with its charming appearance, ensures that the Westie remains a beloved breed in a variety of environments.

Energetic and Sociable: A People-Oriented Companion

At their best, Westies are lively and sociable dogs, known for their affectionate nature and boundless energy. They thrive on human companionship and enjoy being an integral part of the family. With their bright white coats and expressive eyes, they capture the hearts of all who meet them. However, despite their cuddly appearance, Westies are not content to lounge around for long periods. Their high energy levels drive them to engage in activities such as digging, running, and chasing after small prey, keeping both their bodies and minds active and engaged.

Unwavering Instincts: The Hunter’s Spirit

While the West Highland White Terrier may appear charming and cuddly, beneath its adorable exterior lies the heart of a true hunter. Instinctively driven to pursue prey, Westies retain a strong hunting instinct that no amount of training can fully suppress. This innate drive may lead them to engage in behaviors such as digging and chasing small animals, reminding owners of their breed’s natural instincts and reminding us of the importance of understanding and accommodating their inherent traits.

The Distinctive Anatomy of the Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier boasts a slender, deep, and rounded pinnacle, with a jaw that surpasses the length of the skull. Notably, its slender muzzle features a distinctive Roman arch, adding to its unique charm and recognizable appearance. This small to medium-sized breed, characterized by long legs, stands out effortlessly, drawing attention wherever it goes.

Recognizable Features: From Skull to Tail

From its slender cranium to its lamb-like coat, the Bedlington Terrier’s features are easily distinguished. Its coat comes in shades of blue, liver, or sandy, with or without tan accents. Adult males and females typically measure between 38-43cm in height and weigh between 8-10kg, showcasing a harmonious balance of elegance and strength.

Whimsical Ears and Graceful Neck

The Bedlington Terrier’s triangular ears, with their whimsical “cotton-puff” tips, hang flat against its cheeks, adding to its endearing appearance. A long, tapering neck rises gracefully from its muscular and flexible body, creating a regal silhouette that commands attention and admiration.

Muscular Build and Unique Feet

With a deep chest and a tail set low and tapering, the Bedlington Terrier exudes athleticism and agility. Its front legs are straight, with hare-like feet that provide traction and agility in various terrains. Females typically measure 15.5 inches on the withers, while males measure 16.5 inches, with weights ranging from 17 to 23 pounds (8 to 10 kilograms), further accentuating their balanced proportions.

The Peculiar Coat: Soft and Curly

The Bedlington Terrier’s pliant, curly coat is a remarkable blend of hard and soft hair, creating a texture that conceals the bone structure on the muzzle and front legs, giving the dog a unique appearance. Available in various colors such as blue, sandy, liver, tan, blue and tan, and sandy and tan, the blue hue currently enjoys popularity and prevalence among enthusiasts, adding to the breed’s allure and desirability.

Loyal and Gentle: The Bedlington Terrier’s Temperament

The Bedlington Terrier has earned a reputation as a loyal and excellent companion, standing out as one of the softer terriers in temperament, touch, and appearance. With a relaxed demeanor, this breed is not inclined to instigate fights but is not easily intimidated by other dogs and can become an aggressive defender when provoked.

Compatibility with Other Pets

While the Bedlington Terrier may engage in chasing small animals outdoors, it generally coexists harmoniously with other household pets. Its blithe and playful nature extends to interactions with family members, including strangers and children, whom it approaches with friendliness and affection.

Brave and Energetic: A Fierce Fighter

Characterized by bravery, energy, and a streak of independence, the Bedlington Terrier is a formidable fighter that seldom shies away from a challenge. Its innate courage and determination make it a reliable protector and a loyal guardian of its home and loved ones.

Potential Challenges with Other Pets

Despite its friendly appearance and affectionate nature, the Bedlington Terrier may exhibit unwelcoming behavior towards cats and other household pets, unless properly socialized with them from a young age. Additionally, Bedlingtons have a propensity for barking, digging, and chasing, behaviors that may need to be managed through training and environmental enrichment.

Bedlington Terrier : Profile, Facts, Traits, Care, Health, Grooming

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